See 塗料 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "涂料",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "塗料",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coating; paint"
],
"id": "en-塗料-zh-noun-tqe~cEWb",
"links": [
[
"coating",
"coating"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "túliào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄌㄧㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ liu⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tô͘-liāu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tu⁵ liao⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "túliào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄌㄧㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "túliào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻu²-liao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tú-lyàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "twuliaw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "туляо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tuljao"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ li̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "túliàor"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄌㄧㄠˋㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "túliàor"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻu²-liao⁴-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tú-lyàur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "twuliawl"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "туляор"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tuljaor"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ li̯aʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tòuh líu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ liu⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ liu⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ liːu̯²²⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tôo-liāu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "doliau"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² liau²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² liau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ¹³⁻²² liau²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "thû liāu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ liau¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ li̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ li̯aʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ liːu̯²²⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² liau²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² liau⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ¹³⁻²² liau²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ liau¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "塗料"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "塗料",
"ruby": [
[
"塗",
"と"
],
[
"料",
"りょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "toryō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "toreu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とれう",
"roman": "toreu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とりょう",
"hhira": "とれう"
},
"expansion": "塗(と)料(りょう) • (toryō) ^(←とれう (toreu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paint"
],
"id": "en-塗料-ja-noun-KX5hnbXu",
"links": [
[
"paint",
"paint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とりょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ɾʲo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "塗料"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "doryo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "도료",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "도료"
},
"expansion": "塗料 • (doryo) (hangeul 도료)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "paint",
"word": "도료"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 도료 (“paint”)"
],
"id": "en-塗料-ko-noun--5hshtLb",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"도료",
"도료#Korean"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "塗料"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "涂料",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "塗料",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 塗",
"Chinese terms spelled with 料",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"coating; paint"
],
"links": [
[
"coating",
"coating"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "túliào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄌㄧㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ liu⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tô͘-liāu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tu⁵ liao⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "túliào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄌㄧㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "túliào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻu²-liao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tú-lyàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "twuliaw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "туляо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tuljao"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ li̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "túliàor"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄌㄧㄠˋㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "túliàor"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻu²-liao⁴-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tú-lyàur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "twuliawl"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "туляор"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tuljaor"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ li̯aʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tòuh líu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ liu⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tou⁴ liu⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ liːu̯²²⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tôo-liāu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "doliau"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² liau²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² liau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ¹³⁻²² liau²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "thû liāu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ liau¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ li̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ li̯aʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ liːu̯²²⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² liau²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² liau⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ¹³⁻²² liau²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ liau¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "塗料"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "塗料",
"ruby": [
[
"塗",
"と"
],
[
"料",
"りょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "toryō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "toreu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とれう",
"roman": "toreu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とりょう",
"hhira": "とれう"
},
"expansion": "塗(と)料(りょう) • (toryō) ^(←とれう (toreu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"paint"
],
"links": [
[
"paint",
"paint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とりょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ɾʲo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "塗料"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "doryo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "도료",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "도료"
},
"expansion": "塗料 • (doryo) (hangeul 도료)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "paint",
"word": "도료"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 도료 (“paint”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"도료",
"도료#Korean"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "塗料"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 塗料 meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺'",
"path": [
"塗料"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "塗料",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"塗料"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "塗料",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"塗料"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "塗料",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"塗料"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "塗料",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.